Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediators
Eicosanoids and Lipid Mediators
Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediators
Specialized pro-resolving mediators comprise lipid signals studied for active regulation of inflammation resolution. Families include lipoxins and omega-3-derived resolvins, protectins and maresins.
Local lipid signaling
Lipid mediators are often produced on demand and act close to their source through receptor-specific pathways. Substrate availability, enzyme activity and local degradation determine the signal. A shared precursor does not give all products the same inflammatory or vascular function.
Specific considerations
Their mechanisms and measurement require careful experimental validation. Detecting a precursor or increasing omega-3 intake does not prove a clinically effective increase in every mediator.
Repair requires timing
Early inflammatory responses and later resolution support different stages of tissue recovery. A change in one circulating mediator does not establish improved repair or justify routine suppression of all inflammation after training.
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