IRNSCA Glossary
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GLOSSARY

Key Terms & Definitions for Health Sciences

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Chymotrypsin

Gastrointestinal System

Chymotrypsin is another pancreatic protease, secreted as inactive chymotrypsinogen and activated in the duodenum by trypsin; together with trypsin it breaks proteins and polypeptides down into smaller peptides.

Characteristics

  • Type: a serine protease and endopeptidase.
  • Specificity: cleaves after aromatic and large hydrophobic amino acids (phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan; and to a lesser extent leucine and methionine).
  • Optimal pH: about 7.5–8.5.

Cooperation with Other Proteases

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